Phrasal verbum give

Vi henvende sig til den anden af phrasal verber — give Det vigtigste semantiske indhold af verbet er følgende: at give, give, give, til at afsætte. Hvilke andre værdier kan tage ordet i kombination med præpositioner?

Værdierne af phrasal verbet give

1. Give away — giver (gaver) til at distribuere noget at give (hemmelig)
   

   He gave away the secret. – He gave away the secret. – Han gav hemmelighed.

   She gave away all the money to the poor. – fattige. She gave away all the money to the poor. – She gave away all the money to the poor. – Hun gav væk alle sine penge til de fattige.

   They’re giving away a CD with this magazine. – CD– magasin. They’re giving away a CD with this magazine. – CD– They’re giving away a CD with this magazine. – CD– er en gave til dette magasin.

2. Give back — at vende tilbage, for at give
   

   Give back the book you borrowed. – Give back the book you borrowed. – Bring den bog, du har taget.

3. Give forth — offentliggøre udvikler, udstede, at afvise rygtet
   

   It won’t do to give forth. – It won’t do to give forth. – Spredning rygter forkert.

4. Give in — give efter, give efter; tage (skriftlig arbejde)
   

   Don’t give in without a fight. – Don’t give in without a fight. – Giv ikke op uden kamp.

   She gave in her exam paper. – She gave in her exam paper. – Hun bestået sin eksamen papir.

5. Give off — udsender, problem (lugt, røg, lys, varme)
   

   This lamp gives off a very bright light. – This lamp gives off a very bright light. – Denne lampe skinner meget flotte.

   The fire was giving off a lot of smoke. – røg. The fire was giving off a lot of smoke. – The fire was giving off a lot of smoke. – Fra ilden gik en masse røg.

6. Give out — at distribuere, erklære ende
   

   His strength gave out after running that long distance. – distance. His strength gave out after running that long distance. – His strength gave out after running that long distance. – Hans magt sluttede, da han kørte en lang afstand.

   He gave out copies of the report at the end of the meeting. – afslutningen af mødet. He gave out copies of the report at the end of the meeting. – He gave out copies of the report at the end of the meeting. – Han gav (fordelt) kopi af rapporten efter mødet.

   The food supplies gave out. – The food supplies gave out. – Mad forsyninger løb ud.

7. Give over — pass, smide (gøre noget)
   

   Give over pushing! – Give over pushing! – Hold op med at skubbe!

   We gave the keys over to our neighbors during our absence. – under vores fravær. We gave the keys over to our neighbors during our absence. – We gave the keys over to our neighbors during our absence. – I hans fravær forlod vi tasterne naboer.

8. Give up — at forlade, give op, holde op, forlade (håb), at give (en kriminel)
   

   He gave up his seat to her. – He gave up his seat to her. – Han gav hende et sted.

   He gave up smoking. – He gave up smoking. – Han holder op med at ryge.

   You were so late that we gave you up. – op. You were so late that we gave you up. – You were so late that we gave you up. – Du kom så sent, at vi ikke længere behøver at vente.

   The murderer gave up. – The murderer gave up. – Morderen overgav sig.

9. Give up on smth — give op på noget (såsom ideen)
   

   Jack gave up on improving relation. – Jack gave up on improving relation. – Han opgav idéen om at forbedre forholdet.

10. Give up on smb — give op (fx fra håbet), at nogen vil gøre, hvad du forventer af ham
    

    After the quarrel she gave up on him. – After the quarrel she gave up on him. – Efter et skænderi, hun slog op med ham.

Dette emne er tæt forbundet med den anden som beskrevet i de artikler, der har brug for at være opmærksom:

• «Phrasal verbum get – Del 1»
• «Phrasal verbum get – Del 2»
• «Phrasal udsagnsord make
• «Phrasal udsagnsord take
• «Phrasal udsagnsord bring

Efter at have læst dem, anbefaler vi at bestå følgende test: «. Test # 1 på brugen af ​​phrasal verber på engelsk»

 

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Grammatik